The
Inland Revenue is presenting a Web Form Calculator version of the FSS
Spreadsheet. The spreadsheet may still
be downloaded from the web services page of the Inland Revenue. This ‘Help’ is mainly intended for use with
the Web FSS Calculator but may also be referenced when using the spreadsheet.
The
calculator supports the FSS calculation for those payers effecting payments on
a monthly basis.
Information
on the Fringe Benefit Value (FBV) categories is available from the Tax Guide for the valuation of ‘payments in kind’.
The
Year of payment defaults to the current payment year, however one may select a
previous year to check on past tax calculations.
Data from previous employment
This
section mostly applies to those individuals who changed their employment during
the year of assessment.
Any
income earned from previous employment should be entered in its relevant field.
Any car allowance given as cash to the employer as a fringe benefit should be
entered in the ‘Category 1 Car Allowance’ field. The value of any other fringe
benefits earned from the company should be entered under their respective field.
These include a company car, assets or other items.
Tax
paid while still employed with the previous company should be keyed in the ‘Tax
paid’ field.
FSS Workout
This
section provides the actual spreadsheet for the year of assessment in question.
The
status that is chosen (M–Married, S-Single) refers to the tax rates that will
be used in the tax deduction calculation.
For
each pay period enter the monthly income earned. If the income earned from pay
period 2 to pay period 12 is the same and similar to the income earned in pay
period 1, click on the button with a cross sign on it (next to pay period 1
emoluments field), and automatically the same income will be copied to all the
other pay periods. The same applies to ‘Cash category 1 car allowance’ field,
‘Category 1 Car FBV’ field, ‘Category 2 Assets’ field and ‘Category 3 Assets’
field. This feature may be used to
calculate the total tax payable for a year in advance. (Remember to include the
statutory bonuses paid in March, June, September, and December).
If any cash car
allowance is given as fringe benefit, key the amount earned for each pay
period. If the same amount applies for each month, the button with the plus
sign on it can be used. The same applies for any non cash fringe benefits in terms
of a car, assets or other items.
At the end of
each column, the total amount of that column is displayed.
Another column
which is also displayed under the ‘FSS Workout’ section is the Emol + FBV YTD
(Emoluments + Fringe Benefit Values Year to date). The field represents the
total of the following:
Periodic
emolument for that pay period +
amount in column
1 of cash category 1 car allowance –
second column of
cash category 1 car allowance +
amount in
category 1 car FBV +
amount in category
2 Assets +
amount in
category 3 Other.
Furthermore,
each pay period is added with the previous one.
Example: Total
amount of Emol + FBV YTD in pay period 1 is added with the total amount of Emol
+ FBV YTD in pay period 2. Their total amount is then displayed in pay period
2. The same applies to all other pay periods.
The tax due
field displays the tax that is supposed to be paid monthly. Tax is worked
according to the FSS Main Cumulative Method which results in accurate annual
tax deductions.
This method
involves the calculation of tax due each pay period, based on the tax already
deducted during the year and a projection of annual emolument income. This method therefore relies upon the
accurate maintenance of total emoluments and tax deducted information for each
payee throughout the year.
The FSS Main
Cumulative Method works by performing the following steps each pay period:
Calculation of:
·
The
projected annual emoluments
Total Emoluments up to and including the Current Pay Period divided
by the Current Pay Period Number, multiplied by Number of Pay Periods in the
Year.
·
The
projected annual tax due
Match the Projected Annual Emoluments to the appropriated tax band.
Multiply the projected annual emoluments by the tax rate for the Tax band and
then subtract the appropriate third column value from the result.
·
The
total amount of tax due up to and including the current pay period
Projected Annual Tax due divided by Number of Pay Periods in the
Year multiplied by Current Pay Period Number.
·
The amount of tax to
be deducted in the current period.
Total Amount of Tax Due up to and including Current Pay Period minus
Total Tax deducted up to end of Previous Period.
Please note that should
the ‘Amount of Tax Liability for Current Period’ results in a negative figure,
then tax deducted from the current pay period must be set to Zero.
More details on how tax
is calculated can be obtained from here.
Tax Workout
Summary
The Tax workout
summary comprises of the following:
Total emoluments
– This field shows the total amount of all periodic emoluments keyed in plus
the total amount of all Cash category 1 car allowance amounts.
Non Cash FBV –
This field shows the total amount of all ‘Category 1 Car FBV’ emoluments keyed
in, plus all ‘Category 2 Assets’ emoluments keyed in plus all ‘Category 3
Other’ emoluments keyed in.
Tax deductions –
The Tax deductions shows the amount of tax due for the end of the year.